Sweet Somas also known as Karjikaayi in Kannada and Gujjiya in Hindi. Somas is a mildly sweet deep fried delicacy.
This sweet dish is mainly made during Ganesha Chathurthi you can often see garlands made with Karjikaayi and offered to lord Ganesha as neivedhyam. Sweet somas is also kept in "thattu varisai" (Row of plates containing fruits, sweets etc kept during functions in Tamil nadu) during seemandham(Baby shower) and child's ear piercing ceremony along with all other sweet and savoury delicacies like murukku and ladoos.
Nowadays you can find these sweet somas in shops but in my opinion its not that good when compared to home made. I know its a long and difficult procedure but once you start doing it you will enjoy doing the same. My suggestion is please try not to do it on a festival day as its a time consuming process you can always prepare it one or two day before and store it in a air tight container.
The stuffing I have used is dry coconut+sugar+fried gram but there are n number of choices for stuffing.
Some of the other stuffing ideas I have come across are Khoya/dry fruits/fresh coconut/sesame seeds/jaggery.
The outer covering(outer pastry) is generally made with maida but one can use wheat flour also to make it a little healthy.
Ingredients
For Outer Covering
Maida/All purpose flour 1Cup
Rava/Semolina 1Tbsp
Hot oil 1Tbsp
Water 1/4 Cup
For Stuffing
Sugar 1/4 Cup
Fried Gram 1/4 Cup
Dry coconut (grated) 1/4 Cup
Method
Combine flour, oil and semolina in a wide bowl, Add 1/4 cup of water and make it in to a tight dough. Keep aside for 2-3 hours close it with a damp cloth to retain the moisture.
Grind Sugar and Fried gram separately in to a fine powder and keep aside, combine both with the grated coconut your stuffing is ready.
Take little dough and flatten it like chapati and cut using a small bowl which is having sharp edge.
If you are making a very big chapati you will get around 3 rounds as shown here.
Put 1 Tbsp of mixture on each of the circle as shown below. Gather the stuffing neatly so that it wont break the outer cover while folding.
Apply little water on the opposite side of the somas stuffing as marked, fold to form a semicircle as shown Press and seal nicely and cut the edges using a pizzacutter or zig zag spoon cutter or just seal it with a fork(Like how do for ravioli)
Keep all the somas ready for frying. Heat oil in a medium flame and once oil gets heated gently drop these somas.Fry until a light golden brown. Remove from oil, once it gets cooled store it in a air tightcontainer.
Notes
l Salt may be added for outer covering dough but it makes the outer covering a bit on the darker side when deep frying.
l Very little water is required to make the outer covering(1/4 cup of water for 1 cup maida)
l Hot oil used while preparing outer cover gives crispy somas please don't omit that.
l Keep the dough, stuffed somas(before frying) always covered to retain moisture or else you will end up a very dry somas.
l Since we are using very less water to knead the dough its a bit difficult to make chapatis out of it.